Explore All Ministries
Find a group to grow, serve, and connect. Browse all opportunities or filter by category to discover where you can get involved.
Saint Ambrose Athletic Boosters
Catholic Works of Mercy
Prayer Shawl Ministry
ABLAZE Junior High Ministry
Saint Ambrose CARES Mental Health Ministry
Mental Health Ministry
Saint Ambrose CARES Mental Health Ministry Saint Ambrose Catholic Community is committed to serving those in need with a compassionate heart. Our Mental Health Ministry (MHM) works together to offer support, education and a network of resources for individuals and families dealing with mental health challenges. We aim to be a learning community that will increase our knowledge and understanding of mental illness and how best to respond with the care and compassion of Christ. More than ever before, we are living through a mental health crisis. So many people are suffering and struggling, often silently. They need help…mostly…they need HOPE. For more information, please visit our webpage dedicated to everything for the benefit and well - being of your Mental Health .
Are you looking to do something meaningful during the Advent Season?
12 Days of Christmas
Our 12 Days of Christmas Ministry adopts individuals who are in need of a little extra of God’s love, care and kindness this season. During the 12 Days leading up to Christmas, we need volunteers to “adopt a family” and help deliver these random acts of kindness. It’s simple… it’s fu n… and most importantly, it’s significant in the life of someone in need! We provide the gifts, the address, everything you need, you just deliver them to the families. We know this year has been beyond challenging for so many reasons… help spread the Chri stmas joy to those who are hurting this season.
Also, if you know of someone who may need some extra joy and care throughout the season, please let us know. Contact Lisa Homady if you are interested in helping or have someone you would like to add to the list. What a wonderful opportunity to give back and be reminded of the TRUE reason for the Christmas season
Contact: Lisa Homady , 330.460.7315 | LHomady@StAmbrose.us
Angels on Wheels
The Saint Ambrose “Angels on Wheels ” Ministry offers care, compassion, and a home - cooked hot meal to our families that may be experiencing joy, a loss, or suffering . Are you celebrating the birth of a new child? Are you mourning the loss of a loved one? God is continuously nourishing our hearts, our minds, and our lives with his continued, everlasting love… and our parish family wants to nourish our families in the same way . If you find yourself in need or know someone that would benefit f rom Angels on Wheels outreach, please contact Lisa Homady . We want to shine God’s love upon those that need it and fulfill Christ’s mission of taking care of others! Visit the Angels on Wheels page to fill out a request or referral form.
Contact: Lisa Homady , 330.460.7315 | LHomady@StAmbrose.us
Unpack the Alleluia
During Holy Week, volunteers “adopt a member” and deliver random acts of kindness.
Contact: Lisa Homady, 330.460.7315 | LHomady@StAmbrose.us
DivorceCare
This confidential ministry offers Christ-centered love, a safe haven to express feelings, and tools to deal with divorce-related challenges. Non-Catholics are welcome.
Suggested Strengths: Empathy, Relator, Includer Contacts:Mary Beth Garrity, 937.645.9436 Jennie Porco, 330.460.7317
Care Calls
If you are interested in helping to bring joy and God’s love into someone’s life, one phone call at a time, please contact
Nancy Wojciehowski at NWojciehowski@StAmbrose.us or 330.460.7300
DivorceCare 4 Kids (DC4K)
A scripture-based program for children (ages 6–12) of families experiencing divorce/separation. It runs for 13 weeks with games, crafts, stories, videos, and music centered around weekly themes. Children learn they are not alone, build friendships, and discover how God’s love can strengthen them.
Contact: Lisa Homady, 330.460.7315 | LHomady@StAmbrose.us
Gabriel Project
Helps women experiencing unplanned or complicated pregnancies with resources, mentoring, referrals, and baby items.
Contacts: Marissa Welsh, 440.537.7073 | marissa.welsh@hotmail.com Trish Shaw, 440.590.0083 | ohshaws@gmail.com Staff Liaison: Gabby Moss, GYatson@StAmbrose.us | 330.460.7327
PRAYERS AND PRAYER REQUEST
Ministries Impact
GriefShare
A non-denominational, Christ-centered program for adults grieving the death of a loved one. Includes DVD sessions, workbook reflections, and group discussions.
Suggested Strengths: Empathy, Individualization, Relator, Positivity Contact: Denise Golan, 440.465.7813
Hearts of Hope Widows Support Group
Children Grieve, Too. Supports children who have lost a loved one, helping them process emotions and find peace.
Contact: Lisa Cinadr, LCinadr@StASchool.us
Living with Cancer Support Group
Suggested Strengths:Empathy, Individualization, Positivity
Contacts: Miriam Hopkins, 330.225.9005 | Terri Blasko, 216.990.0082
Health and Wellness Committee
Dedicated parishioners organize health talks, host wellness events, and encourage healthy living.
Contact: Jennie Porco, 330.460.7317
Healing Hearts Ministry
Children Grieve, Too. Supports children who have lost a loved one, helping them process emotions and find peace.
Ministry of Consolation
Suggested Strengths:Empathy, Responsibility, Belief, Positivity
Contact: Monica Kortan, 330.460.7304
Stephen Ministry
Offers one-to-one lay care for those in crisis. Stephen Ministers are trained to provide encouragement, care, and support.
Contacts: Lisa Homady, 330.460.7315 Carol Maline, 330.460.7336
Tender Hearts Ministry
Supports families caring for a child with serious health issues.
Coordinator: Kim Nemet
Culture of Life Ministry
What we do:Educate:Inspire & educate students and parishioners on pro-life issues (abortion, end-of-life, adoption, IVF, NFP, trafficking, healthcare mandates).
Engage: Attend March for Life (DC), Medina Life Chain.
Serve: Raise money and collect baby items for local organizations.
Pray: Participate in 40 Days for Life campaigns, National Day of Remembrance for Aborted Children.
Suggested Strengths: Empathy, Responsibility, Positivity, Belief
Contacts:Trish Shaw, 440.590.0083
Marissa Welsh, 440.537.7073
Staff Liaison: Gabby Moss, GYatson@StAmbrose.us | 330.460.7327
Funeral Luncheons
When parishioners experience the death of a family member, we offer families the option of a luncheon at St. Ambrose after the funeral service. Volunteers are needed to serve, clean up, and provide side dishes.
Suggested Strengths: Connectedness, Empathy, Responsibility, Arranger Contact: Fran Zielaskiewicz, FZielaskiewicz@StAmbrose.us
Greater than Heroin
An outreach of the FEST, this group of civic and religious leaders from Northeast Ohio addresses the heroin epidemic through: Understanding: Care, compassion, support Collaboration: Community engagement and coalition building Awareness: Education and resources
Visit: GreaterThanHeroin.com
Employment Ministry
Career Counseling Available The Employment Ministry offers one-on-one career coaching for parishioners and area residents interested in career changes. Services include:
Coaching job seekers on leveraging strengths
Resume and personal marketing plan improvements
Social media presence guidance
Practice job interviews
Navigating online job applications
Sharing professional contacts
We also post open positions on the parish’s LinkedIn page.
Contact: Joe Wollet, st.ambrose.employment.ministry@gmail.com
Good Samaritans
Since 1985, the Good Samaritan Ministry has brought the Eucharist to the homebound and hospitalized, visited the sick, prayed with them, and listened with compassion.
Contacts: Deacon Frank Weglicki, 440.238.1665 Kathy Butas, 330.225.3082
Living Word Healing Prayer Ministry
Also known as Living Word Healing Prayer Ministry, this team believes in the power of the Holy Spirit to offer healing. Works in conjunction with the Evangelization & Tuesday Evening Prayer Group.
Suggested Strengths: Empathy, Belief, Communication, Connectedness Contact: Cathy Clapper, 330.225.3973
Jail Ministry
Parishioners pray for and visit incarcerated brothers and sisters, providing spiritual and reading materials, and hosting quarterly Masses.
Suggested Strengths: Connectedness, Empathy, Positivity, Relator Contacts: Mark Oldfield, oldfield322@gmail.com | 440.666.5217 Gabby Moss, GYatson@StAmbrose.us | 330.460.7327
Military Messages Ministry
Supports active and retired military members by sending care packages for birthdays and holidays, hosting family events, and keeping prayer lists.
Staff Liaison: Lisa Homady, 330.460.7315 | LHomady@StAmbrose.us
Parish Partnership
Saint Ambrose Parish partners with Saint Rocco Parish (Cleveland) and others to share gifts, talents, and resources for spiritual growth and pastoral care.
Suggested Strengths: Connectedness, WOO, Self-Assurance Contact: Bob Marzola
PB&J Brigade
Distributes 3,500+ peanut butter and jelly sandwiches weekly to those in need.
Contact: Gabby Moss, GYatson@StAmbrose.us | 330.460.7327
Prayer List
Allows parishioners to request prayers for those in need. Volunteers help by phone or email.
Suggested Strengths: Connectedness, Responsibility, Empathy, Positivity Contact: Rebecca Kaaikaula, 330.460.7334
Prayer Shawl Ministry
Volunteers knit or crochet prayer shawls and lap throws for the ill, and afghans for baptisms. Pieces are blessed during Mass.
Meet weekly on Thursdays, 10:30 a.m.–12:30 p.m., or work from home.
Contact: Deb McCready, DMcCready@StAmbrose.us | 330.460.7323
Quilting Ministry
We provide prayer quilts to members of the parish who are ill or struggling with cancer. We come together with love and companionship to create a quilt for each person, reminding them that they are covered in God’s love. We pray for the healing love of Jesus Christ, that they may walk hand in hand with Hi m through their illness. The Quilting Ministry meets the first and third Tuesday each month. If you know someone who is in need of a quilt, please let Father Bob know so that he can coordinate the prayer quilt or i f you want to join our team, contact Kathy Pearl for more information on how to be involved
Contact: Kathy Pearl, KPearl@StAmbrose.us | 330.460.7300
Saint Rita’s Rescue Ministry
Volunteers knit or crochet prayer shawls and lap throws for the ill, and afghans for baptisms. Pieces are blessed during Mass.
Inspired by Saint Rita, this ministry educates, advocates, and brings hope to those impacted by human trafficking.
Lead: Alan Bartholomew, alanbart613@gmail.com Staff Liaison: Gabby Moss, GYatson@StAmbrose.us
Social Concerns Commission
Contact: Gabby Moss, GYatson@StAmbrose.us | 330.460.7327
Star4Life
Our group represents Saint Ambrose Parish in the Brunswick community at the Brunswick Relay for Life. This event is held at Brunswick High School in early June and is the signature event for the American Cancer Society. We raise awareness and promote prevention in our community, as well as raise funds in support of ACS. We meet several times a year to organize various fundraisers, with our main event being the 5K Run for the Relay and 1 Mile Fun Run. We are always looking for compassionate, creative people who in one way or another have been affected by cancer and are ready to step up to make a difference
Suggested Strengths: Achiever, Arranger, Responsibility, Restorative Contact: Gabby Moss, GYatson@StAmbrose.us | 330.460.7327
Altar Servers
Our ministry gives all students in grades 5 - 12 the opportunity to assist at the Table of the Lord during weekend Masses and liturgical celebrations, such as Weddings, Confirmation, First Holy Communion, Holy Week Masses, Easter, Christmas, School Masses, a nd other Prayer Services. Altar servers are called to have an open heart, flexibility when things change, and most importantly, commitment to fulfilling their assignments to serve. Servers are usually scheduled about twice a month for the weekend Masses. A s servers grow and become more experienced, all students have an opportunity to become an MC server, Master of Ceremonies, to demonstrate their responsibility, and maturity and provide guidance to the younger servers. Training sessions are required for stu dents that are interested in becoming an Altar Server. These sessions are held several times throughout the year and consist of two sessions, each about 1 ½ hours in length. Contact Maria or Fr. Andrew for details on upcoming training sessions
Contacts: Maria Grama, MGrama@StAmbrose.us | 330.460.7324 Helen Lanzarotta, HLanzarotta@StAmbrose.us | 330.460.7343
Art & Environment
Art & Environment is respo nsible for the worship environment of our church. This includes decorating the church, narthex (entrance), and outside of the building for various seasons of the church year. Special attention and planning are given to major seasons of Lent/Easter and Adve nt/Christmas. Art & Environment is for individuals who like to decorate, meet other people, and work with their hands. The committee includes painters, carpenters, decorators, floral arrangers, seamstresses, and many other talented members. More practica l elements of the ministry include: washing and ironing, watering and maintaining plants, and just being a helper wherever help is needed. Committee members meet twice a month during regular time. During major seasons, we meet once per month
Suggested Strengths: Arranger, Adaptability, Futuristic Contact: Helen Lanzarotta, HLanzarotta@StAmbrose.us | 330.460.7343
Avilas
Named after Saint Teresa of Avila, Associates of the Avilas join together in prayer for new and existing vocations to the priesthood, diaconate and religious life. Our Saint Ambrose Avila Prayer Partners come together the 4th Monday of each month after morning Mass. Avila Prayer books are available for your use during these times as well as a petition basket. We also have a personalized monthly prayer calendar useful for daily prayer. The Blessed Sacrament is exposed all day on Mondays. The Avilas begin their holy hour by praying out loud for petitions; choose various prayers from the book es pecially for our priests and religious as well as for new vocations; followed by the rosary based on the Joyful mysteries. If you wish to join the Avilas, just show up on the 2nd Monday. No dues, no meetings — the power of prayer together! Our group contin ues to grow much like the mustard tree! The Avilas are a group unique to the Cleveland Diocese, now numbering more than a thousand. For more than 30 years, the Avilas have promoted vocations in our diocese. These are people who pledge to pray for vocations , and for continued and sustained work of ordained ministers and vowed religious
Suggested Strengths: Belief, Communication, Self - Assurance Contact: Ann Behrend tabehrend@aol.com
“God grants these favours, then, not because those who receive them are holier than those who do not, but in order that His greatness may be made known, as we see in the case of Saint Paul and the Magdalen, and in order that we may praise Him in His creatures.” - From Interior Castle by Sa int Teresa of Avila
Extraordinary Ministers of Holy Communion
Contacts: Helen Lanzarotta, HLanzarotta@StAmbrose.us / 330.460.7343
Greeters
Being a greeter is for EVERYONE! This is a simple but meaningful ministry. Arrive 20 - minutes before the start of the Mass of your choosing, stand by the entrance of the church, put a smile on and welcome ev eryone to St. Ambrose as we pass out Missals. You can greet every week or once a month. Anyone of any age can be a greeter or be done as a family
Suggested Strengths: Includer, Communication, WOO CONTACT: Dyan Beder, 330.321.6386
Lectors
First and forem ost, a lector must have a fervent love for God’s Word. They must also have strong reading and presentation skills, with the ability to directly touch the hearts of God’s congregation through the proclamation of the Word. Lectors normally meet as part of qu arterly reflection services for liturgical ministers. Meetings last between one and two hours. Ministry leaders are involved 10 to 15 hours per month, while a typical lector is involved 3 to 5 hours per month. Every attempt is made to schedule lectors acco rding to their personal Mass preferences and availability each month. There are quarterly training sessions for new lectors and those who wish to enhance their skills. View Weekly Lector Readings and Sch edule “Lectors are part of a faith - based ministry rooted in the proclamation of God’s Word. Just as a priest is instrumental in nourishing the souls of God’s elect through the Liturgy of the Eucharist, lectors minister to God’s faithful through the Liturgy of the Word, which Scriptures define as “with God from the beginning, and who is Christ made flesh.” (John 1:1 - 14)
Suggested Strengths: Communication, Self - Assurance, Responsibility CONTACT: Mike Mascio | mmascio668@gmail.com
Linen Angels
With deep love and reverence for the Holy Eucharist, the Altar Linen Care Ministry cares for the sacred linens. The individuals of this ministry was and iron all of the various small linens used for Masses, such as purificators, and corporals used on the altar at Mass
CONTACT: Cheryl Gazso, 330.225.1092 or crg1938@aol.com
Sacristans
These parishioners prepare the sacred vessels, wine, hosts and other liturgical items before and after weekend Masses, funerals and weddings
CONTACT: Helen Lanzarotta, 330.460.7343 or HLanzarotta@StAmbrose.us Jan Avery , 330.220.0203 o r jma4673@yahoo.com
Ushers
Worship Commission
The Liturgy Planning Team meets once a month. This group enlivens our worship experience by helping to plan special events in the church year including: Christmas, Lent, Easte r, Mother’s Day, Baptism of the Lord, etc.
Suggested Strengths: Empathy, Ideation, Belief CONTACT: Helen Lanzarotta , 330.460.7343 or HLanzarotta@StAmbrose.us
Building & Grounds Committee
We have regular meetings every other Wednesday morning at 9 am and plan our work days from there. The committee has a documented Preventative Maintenance Program that it follows in order to maintain the building and grounds of the parish. We are always looking for anyone interested in helping with the committee. Construction experien ce would be helpful, but is not required. Anyone with carpentry, flooring, concrete, masonry, electrical, plumbing or painting experience would be greatly appreciated
Contact Ken Kukarola at kukarolapa@aol.com or the parish office for information.
Finance Council
We are a dedicated group of parishioners with diverse backgrounds and gifts, talents and insights to offer. The Parish Finance Council provides expertise and consultation in financial analysis, planning, and policy development in order to aid the Pastor in the administration of parish goods, while maintaining due regard for The Code of Canon Law and The Diocese of Cleveland Parish Finance Council Policy Norms. The full Finance Council meets the fourth Wednesday of every month, usually from 7:00 - 9:00 pm. In addition to the full Finance Council meetings, Council members attend committee meetings, as required. Finance Council Members serve 1 year terms beginning July 31st. If you have any experience in finance, education, administration, human resources, law or operations and have 1.5 hours a month to dedicate to your parish, please contact Fr. Bob Stec, Bob Downs or Bryce Rausch
CON TACT: Fr. Bob Stec, Bob Downs , 330.273.3108 or bobdowns32@yahoo.com Bryce Rausch , 215.896.924 or rausch.bryce@gmail.com
Parish Pastoral Council
Saint Ambrose Parish Pastoral Council is made up of parishioners who, guided by a prayerful spirit, meet regularly to assist the pastor in ongoing assessments of parish life and the planning of ways to enhance its mission, ministry and spirituality. We help new and existing mi nistries perform to their fullest, and also develop ideas into real practices for advancing our Saint Ambrose community. The process of developing plans and policies of the identified pastoral priorities includes prayer, study of relevant church documents and teaching, and listening to the needs of the parishioners of Saint Ambrose. We meet once a month on the second Tuesday each month from September – June for about 1.5 hours and as needed to assist with other ministries, boards, parish staff and committees. If you are an active member of Saint Ambrose and have unique thoughts and insights to contribute to the life of the parish, we need you! Please call or email the leadership team
Suggested Strengths: Deliberative, Responsibility, Strategic, Fut uristic For additional information contact Mary Jo Halenar at MHalenar@StAmbrose.us
Adopt - a - Patch :
Everyone has a gift to share and many of our parishioners love to garden! We are simple servants of our parish from different backgrounds, ages and abilities. We serve our parish by keeping our parish grounds looking beautiful! Every flower bed you see is lovingly maintained by volunteers. We have occasional meetings throughout the year, but each bed is weeded and watered by the volunteer who adopts it regularly. If you love gardening or being outdoors and want to help keep the parish campus looking beautiful, call Bernie or the parish office today. It’s simple and easy, but makes a big difference
CONTACT: Bernie Z avada at 330.461.1795 or berniezavada@gmail.com
Baking Ministry
Help us bake delicious treats for upcoming Parish events, retreats and other service projects. Simply let us know you are interested and we will let you know upcoming events we will need baked goods. All bakery can be prepared in the comfort of your own home and dropped off at the Parish Office
CONTACT: Chrissy Balentine at CBalentine@StAmbrose.us .
Busy Bees
Contact: Katie Jedrzejczyk, katiejed7@gmail.com , 330.321.4862
Counting Crew
We are a team of relia ble volunteers who count proceeds from the parish collection. We meet once a week for a few hours to count the parish collection. If you have good math and counting skills, call Pattie today!
Suggested Strengths: Analytical, Futuristic, Strategic Participa nts must have a background check as required by the Diocese. Pattie Lewis, pattylewis50@gmail.com
Donut Sundays :
Our group brings our parish family and friends together once a month on designated Sundays. It’s a wonderful time for socializing, welcoming our community, sponsoring events and introducing various ministries. We serve refreshments, such as donuts, coffee, hot chocolate and juice. Time commitment is flexible for volunteers. We are looking for friendl y people to join our team to help out monthly at our Donut Sundays!
CONTACT: Tom + Mary Ann Valko , 330.220.1694, mav491@outlook.com
Heavenly Angels
We are a humble group of servants who help clean and maintain the beauty of our church. We are men and women and children! (Students in grades 6 - 8 do not need a parent with them, however younger students do need the assistance of a parent to help clean). We serve by cleaning the floors, pews and furnishings throughout t he church. We meet on a bi - monthly basis
uggested Strengths: Arranger, Discipline, Responsibility It’s easy and just about anyone can help wash down a pew or sweep the floor! Call Amanda today. Amanda McCrary, 330.329.4112 or AJMM18@aol.com
Hospitality Committee
Do you like to help with event planning!? Do you enjoy meeting other great people in our Parish!? If so the Hospitality Committee is for you! Our Hospitality Committee helps prepare for many parish events an d is always in need of a few extra hands! All are welcomed to assist!
Contact Chrissy Balentine at CBalentine@StAmbrose.us
Noah’s Ark
Promoting adoptions through local shelters and animal rescues. Promoting foster care for animals who are waiting for their forever, loving home. Encouraging animal owners to train their pets to become therapy dogs. Visiting nursing homes, home bound, school children with therapy dogs. Integrating Noah’s Ark Animal Ministry with other Parish Ministries. Collecting donations (blankets, bowls, collars, leashes, crates, etc)
CONTACT: Dawn Hill , 330.220.0542 or dawnhill7@aol.com Rachael Buttitta, RButtitta@StASchool.us
Photography Club
We are a group of volunteer parishioners who love photography! We come to parish and school events to capture the moment and tell the story of the good work our parish and school families do throughout the year. We don’t meet regularly, but we do ask that if you’re attending a parish event, to bring your camera and capture the moment
uggested Strengths: Communication, Focus, Positivity If you’re a photographer and want to help your parish, contact Rebecca to get in volved! Rebecca Kaaikaula, 330.460.7314 or RKaaikaula@StAmbrose.us
Safety Initiative
The Stewardship Initiative began in the fall of 2024 as a way of maintaining/upkeeping our cur rent safety protocols to identify, organize, and implement protocols and procedures that may be needed
https://stambrose.us/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/SA25-Safety-Bulletin-Insert-8.5x11.pdf For more details on our Safety Initiative, please contact Jake Bihari by email .
Photography Club
We are a group of volunteer parishioners who love photography! We come to parish and school events to capture the moment and tell the story of the good work our parish and school families do throughout the year. We don’t meet regularly, but we do ask that if you’re attending a parish event, to bring your camera and capture the moment
uggested Strengths: Communication, Focus, Positivity If you’re a photographer and want to help your parish, contact Rebecca to get in volved! Rebecca Kaaikaula, 330.460.7314 or RKaaikaula@StAmbrose.us
Stewardship Committee
The Stewardship Committee is a group of parishioners and staff members who come together to plan and educate parishioners about the meaning and spirituality of stewardship. We plan the annual Ministry Fair and other events throughout the year to help members of Saint Ambrose learn how they can use their talents given to them by God to make a difference in our com munity. Stewardship calls all to reflect on how you spend your time, how you use and share your talents and how and what you do with your treasures to help build up the Kingdom of God. Meetings are held periodically throughout the year
Suggested Strengt hs: Responsibility, Significance, Belief, Competition If you want to learn more about how you can make a sustainable impact in the life of our parish, contact Jane today! Contact Mary Jo Halenar at MHalenar@StAmbrose.us
Welcoming Committee
This committee provides a warm and hospitable welcome into our Parish community for new parishioners. Committee members extend a personal welcome to all new parishioners and answer any questions they might have about the St Ambrose parish community. Welco me Gathering receptions are held several times during the year to welcome our new parishioners and where they can find out more about the vibrant life of the parish! If you love meeting and talking with people, this is the ministry for you and we’d love for you to join us! Join now so you can be a part of the next welcome gathering!
Suggested Strengths: Includer, Positivity, WOO, Individualization CONTACT: Mary Jo Halenar , 330.460.7381 MHalenar@StAmbrose.us
Writing & Proofing
Suggested Strengths: Connectedness, Discipline, Harmony, Self - Assurance,Communication Call or email Rebecca for more information. Rebecca Kaaikaula, 330.460.7334 or RKaaikaula@StAmbrose.us
TESTIMONIES
"St. Ambrose has become our spiritual home. The warmth and genuine care of this community helped us through our darkest times and celebrated with us in our joy."
Maria & James Rodriguez
Parishioners since 2018